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CVE-2022-30698

Published: 1 August 2022

NLnet Labs Unbound, up to and including version 1.16.1 is vulnerable to a novel type of the "ghost domain names" attack. The vulnerability works by targeting an Unbound instance. Unbound is queried for a subdomain of a rogue domain name. The rogue nameserver returns delegation information for the subdomain that updates Unbound's delegation cache. This action can be repeated before expiry of the delegation information by querying Unbound for a second level subdomain which the rogue nameserver provides new delegation information. Since Unbound is a child-centric resolver, the ever-updating child delegation information can keep a rogue domain name resolvable long after revocation. From version 1.16.2 on, Unbound checks the validity of parent delegation records before using cached delegation information.

Priority

Medium

Cvss 3 Severity Score

6.5

Score breakdown

Status

Package Release Status
unbound
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
bionic
Released (1.6.7-1ubuntu2.5)
focal
Released (1.9.4-2ubuntu1.3)
jammy
Released (1.13.1-1ubuntu5.1)
kinetic
Released (1.16.2-1)
lunar
Released (1.16.2-1)
mantic
Released (1.16.2-1)
trusty Needed

upstream
Released (1.16.2)
xenial Needed

Patches:
upstream: https://github.com/NLnetLabs/unbound/commit/f6753a0f1018133df552347a199e0362fc1dac68

Severity score breakdown

Parameter Value
Base score 6.5
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required Low
User interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity impact None
Availability impact None
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N