Temporary header file '/tmp/ZNm0eg4zOM/dump1.h' with the following content will be compiled to create GCC translation unit dump: // add defines #define __STDC_VERSION__ 201710L #define _GXX_NULLPTR_T #define CLUTTER_ENABLE_COMPOSITOR_API 1 #define _REGEX_NELTS(n) #define _Atomic #define PACKED #define getaddrinfo_a(a,b,c,d) // add includes #include "/usr/include/anthy/input.h" // add classes anthy_input_preedit* tmp_add_class_0; anthy_input_segment* tmp_add_class_1; The GCC parameters: gcc -fdump-lang-raw -fkeep-inline-functions -c -x c++ -fpermissive -w "/tmp/ZNm0eg4zOM/dump1.h" In file included from /tmp/ZNm0eg4zOM/dump1.h:12: /usr/include/anthy/input.h:129:1: error: ‘anthy_context_t’ does not name a type 129 | anthy_context_t | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~